Lassen Peak in background |
Our first stop was Lassen Volcanic National Park in northern California. It was early in the summer and everything was very green. Thick moss was growing on many of the trees. As an added bonus, we traveled during the week; so there were not a lot of people in the Park.
Lassen is very similar to Yellowstone National Park, except on a much smaller scale. Both parks are partially forested with lakes and waterfalls, and other parts of the parks contain geothermal activity. However, the terrible smell from the sulfur vents and mud pots is the same at both parks!
King Creek Falls |
King Creek Falls |
Lake Helen |
The Sulphur Works Trail leads past a number of Sulphur vents, so we did not tarry along the way.
The Bumpass Hell Trail is named after an early explorer who was standing on the edge of a mineral formation and when the crust broke and his leg was immersed in a hot, boiling pool of water. They saved his life, but not his leg.
Although Subway Cave (a lava tube) is often associated with Lassen Volcanic National Park, it is actually located outside of the Park near the junction of California State Highways 44 and 89. This is an interesting lava tube to explore.
Lava Beds National Monument has a large number of lava-tube caves that can be explored by visitors without a guide. When we visited the Monument, some of the lava tubes had openings with stairs leading down to the tubes and at other locations we just had work our way down the rubble. There was no electricity in any of the tubes, so we had to bring our own lights.
The differences found in the tubes were amazing. Some of the tubes were dry, while other tubes contained ice and water with elevated walkways. Different colored minerals and rocks were imbedded in the some of the ceilings and walls. A brochure stated that there were over 700 tubes to explore, so we just visited a representative sample.
We also stopped by Petroglyph Point Archeological Site to view some ancient Indian writings that were carved in a sandstone wall.
Lava Beds is located so far from a major city that it is a favorite destination for star gazers. At night it was so clear and and the night sky was so black that it seemed like we could almost touch the stars. This was the clearest I had seen the stars since living in South Dakota.
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