Saturday, January 5, 2013

RonnieAdventure #0035 – Dublin Wash, Inyo County, California

It is not easy to find building materials when you live in the desert, so early miners in the Shoshone, California area decided to build an “underground” city by excavating room in the walls of the local washes. This area is ideally suited for such underground dwellings because there is a hard tufa cap that covers a soft volcanic ash that is easy to excavate. The largest concentration of rooms is located in Dublin Wash, just west of the Shoshone Cemetery in Inyo County, California. If you drive up (west) Dublin Wash, you can't miss the area -- just look for the large number of old rusty cans scattered about the area in front of the rooms.

There are many different versions of who built the first rooms and when the rooms were excavated, but the most plausible story seems to be that the first rooms were dug by Irish miners in the mid-to-late 1800s; hence, the name “Dublin Wash” or “Dublin City.”

The rooms are reported to be warm in the winter and cool in the summer, which is nice for year-round habitation.  Over the years the rooms were enlarged and many rooms were interconnected to accommodate growing families. In later years, some dwelling units were equipped with luxury items like stoves, stove vent pipes (still in existence), and ice boxes. However, when the mines played out, the miners deserted the area and the rooms were abandoned. The local residents report that after World War II the rooms were occupied by a less desirable crowd, but they too abandoned the rooms after a few years and left the area. The rooms are now vacant and it is a fun place to visit.

Since most of the washes surrounding Shoshone have similar soil types, over the years the underground room concept became popular and today vacated rooms can be found in numerous washes in the area. The other well-known area for rooms is located on the north side of California State Highway 178, adjacent to the east side of the Amargosa River. This area is called “Castles in the Clay," and one set of rooms were reportedly developed by Chief Tecopa; however, some local residents discount the story and think the rooms were just developed by other miners. The day we visited “Castles in the Clay,” someone had cut down the large trees that were in front of the “Chief Tecopa” rooms (historic photos show large trees by the entrance) and the door to the rooms was locked. You can't miss this set of rooms because they are very close to the highway and the only set of rooms that have a side window.

Also located at the mouth of Dublin Wash is the Shoshone Cemetery. This is an interesting historic cemetery with many unnamed grave sites marked only with old wooden crosses or just piles of rocks. Although some grave sites have been fenced, this is one place where the grass is definitely not greener on the other side of the fence! Of course, there is no grass on either side of the fence and there is very little vegetation of any type around the cemetery. May the residents rest in peace!

Dublin Wash/"Dublin City"

Dublin Wash/"Dublin City"
 
 "Castles in the Clay"
 
"Castles in the Clay"/"Chief Tecopa Rooms"

Shoshone Cemetery
 

 Shoshone Cemetery
 
 Shoshone Cemetery

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